"bileven" meaning in Middle English

See bileven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /biˈleːvən/
Etymology: From Old English belīefan, from Proto-West Germanic *bilaubijan, equivalent to bi- + leven. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|belīefan}} Old English belīefan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*bilaubijan}} Proto-West Germanic *bilaubijan, {{pre|enm|bi|leven}} bi- + leven Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} bileven Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|bilev}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bileven [infinitive], to bileven [infinitive], bileve [infinitive], bileve [first-person, present, singular], bileved [first-person, past, singular], bilevest [present, second-person, singular], bilevedest [past, second-person, singular], bileveth [present, singular, third-person], bileved [past, singular, third-person], bileve [present, singular, subjunctive], bileved [past, singular, subjunctive], bileve [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], bileven [plural, present], bileve [plural, present], bileveden [past, plural], bilevede [past, plural], bileveth [imperative, plural, present], bileve [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], bilevynge [participle, present], bilevende [participle, present], bileved [participle, past], ybileved [participle, past]
  1. to believe Synonyms: beleven, believen, bileoven, bilyfen (english: early)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "believe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: believe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: believe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "beleve"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: beleve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: beleve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "belīefan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English belīefan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bilaubijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bilaubijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi",
        "3": "leven"
      },
      "expansion": "bi- + leven",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English belīefan, from Proto-West Germanic *bilaubijan, equivalent to bi- + leven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to bileven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ybileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bileven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bilev"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe"
      ],
      "id": "en-bileven-enm-verb-HnCONkz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beleven"
        },
        {
          "word": "believen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bileoven"
        },
        {
          "english": "early",
          "word": "bilyfen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈleːvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bileven"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "believe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: believe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: believe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "beleve"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: beleve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: beleve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "belīefan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English belīefan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bilaubijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bilaubijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi",
        "3": "leven"
      },
      "expansion": "bi- + leven",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English belīefan, from Proto-West Germanic *bilaubijan, equivalent to bi- + leven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to bileven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bilevende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ybileved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bileven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bilev"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms prefixed with bi-",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈleːvən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beleven"
    },
    {
      "word": "believen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bileoven"
    },
    {
      "english": "early",
      "word": "bilyfen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bileven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bileven meaning in Middle English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.